Tourism in Bihar
Welcome to the
land of Lord Buddha...
Buddhist Tourist
Destinations in Bihar
Bodhgaya (Buddhist Circuit in Bihar)
Bodhgaya
Bodhgaya is situated in Bihar, just 13 km from the holy city of Gaya.
Bodhgaya which means 'the place of enlightenment', is the exact place where
Gautama Buddha became enlightened under the Bodhi tree about 2500 years ago,
thus starting a chain of events which led to the founding of Buddhism. The
city is today visited by thousands of devotees including the great Dalai
Lama who often visits the place. The entire city is dotted with temples and
Buddhist monasteries, both recent and ancient. The most important structure
is the Mahabodhi temple, situated adjacent to the Bodhi tree.
According to history, Siddhartha Gautama, a young prince left his kingdom in
search of peace. After years of journeying across different places, he was
finally blessed with what he craved for, the ultimate knowledge. Since then
the site where the event took place, Bodhgaya, has been a prominent
religious pilgrimage for people belonging to the Buddhist faith.
Prime Attractions in Bodhgaya
Mahabodhi Temple
Situated near the tree where Lord Buddha was enlightened about 2500 years
back, the Mahabodhi temple is the most important pilgrimage in Bodhgaya.
Built on a high square platform, the temple houses a centuries old beautiful
statue of Lord Buddha as well as an ancient Shivalinga. The tower of the
temple rises to a height of 179 feet.
Bodhi Tree
The tree is believed to be the descendant of the actual tree under which
Lord Buddha sat and meditated before attaining the supreme knowledge. The
tree rises up to a height of 80 feet and is believed to be over 120 years
old. The diamond throne (red sandstone slab) is situated nearby.
Dharma Chakra
The Dharma Chakra or the wheel of law is located in a Tibetan monastery,
situated at a short distance from the Mahabodhi temple. Numerous devotees
visit the monastery to be enlightened with the teachings and principles of
Buddhism.
Parasnath Hill
About 40 km from Bodhgaya are a series of ancient rock cut Buddhist caves.
One of the most sacred destinations for people belonging to the Buddhist and
Jain religions, the caves house a number of intricately decorated temples.
Gaya
Gaya is a holy Hindu city, lying 16 km from Bodhgaya. It is believed that
the cremation ceremony of a deceased performed here in Bodhgaya leads him
towards salvation. The Vishnupad temple, situated on the banks of river
Falgu is visited by numerous devotees.
Stay At
Both Gaya and Bodhgaya boast of several quality accommodation options.
Amongst the best ones are The Royal Residency (3 star, situated on Dumuhan
Road just 3 km from airport, 12 km from railway station & 1 km from the
Mahabodhi temple), Hotel Siddhartha International (3 star, situated on
Station Road just 7 km from airport, 0.5 km from railway station & 21 km
from bus stand), Lotus Nikko Hotel (3 star, situated near the city centre
just 17 km from railway station & 15 km from bus stand) and Hotel Bodhgaya
Ashok (3 star, situated just 20 km from railway station & 15 km from bus
stand).
Getting There
By Air : Patna is the nearest airport, situated just 105 km from
Bodhgaya. Regular flights connect Patna with major Indian cities including
Delhi and Mumbai. Buses and taxis are easily available from Patna to reach
Bodhgaya.
By Rail : The nearest and most convenient railhead is Gaya. Situated
16 km from Bodhgaya, the city is well connected to all the major Indian
cities through regular trains. Gaya and Bodhgaya are conveniently connected
through local buses.
By Road : Bodhgaya is connected to other cities in Bihar through well
built roads. State road transport buses link the city with Gaya, which is
further connected to all the cities across Bihar.
Distance from Major Cities
Allahabad : 375 Km
Calcutta : 489 Km
Kanpur : 570 Km
Jamshedpur : 350 Km
Patna : 97 Km
Varanasi : 250 Km
Bodhgaya General Information
Location : Bihar
Tourist Attractions : Mahabodhi Temple, Bodhi Tree
Local Tongue : Hindi
STD Code : (91) - 631
Best time to Visit : October to March
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